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Tumen (unit) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Tumen (unit) Tumen or Tümen ("unit of ten thousand";〔The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language - (''toman'' )〕 (モンゴル語:Түмэн), ''Tümen'';〔Vietze, ''Wörterbuch Mongolisch - Deutsch'', VEB 1988〕 (トルコ語:Tümen)) was a part of the decimal system used by the Mongol peoples and Turkic peoples to organize their armies. ''Tumen'' is an army unit of 10,000 soldiers. It is also used in the Mongolian language as another word for "very many". This decimal system later used by the Turkic peoples. ==Genghis Khan's organization== In Genghis Khan's military system, a Tumen was recursively built from units of 10 (Aravt), 100 (Zuut), and 1,000 (Mingghan), each with a leader reporting to the next higher level. Tumens were considered a practical size, neither too small for an effective campaign nor too big for efficient transport and supply. The military strategy was based on the use of tumens as a useful building block causing reasonable shock and attack.〔Corvisier, André. ''A Dictionary of Military History and the Art of War''. Blackwell Publishing, 1994. (''page 529'' )〕
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